Language and identity

Language and dialect

The official language of the Republic of Moldova is Romanian. Beyond it, the local dialect has a charm of its own — old words, warm turns of phrase and a hospitality you hear in every „Noroc!".

Romanian, the official language of the state, is what is spoken in the Republic of Moldova. As anywhere, there are regional particularities of vocabulary and pronunciation — the Moldovan dialect — which preserve old words and a distinctive lilt. Colloquial speech also carries borrowings from neighbouring languages, an inheritance of history.

Words with charm

From the Moldovan dialect

Regionalisms often heard in Moldova (some of them used in other parts of the Romanian space as well).

Harbuz
means
Watermelon
Perjă
means
Plum
Curechi
means
Cabbage
Barabule
means
Potatoes
Ai
means
Garlic
Hulub
means
Pigeon
Bostan
means
Pumpkin
Chișleag
means
Soured milk

The heart of hospitality

Phrases you will hear

The words that go with the table, the glass and the welcoming of guests.

Noroc!

A friendly greeting and, above all, a toast — the equivalent of „Cheers!".

Poftă bună!

Said before a meal, wishing someone a good appetite.

Sănătate!

A wish of good health, also used after someone sneezes.

Bine ați venit!

The warm welcome given to guests, part of Moldovan hospitality.

For foreign visitors

Useful phrases (RO → EN)

A few basic expressions for travellers who do not speak Romanian.

Bună ziua!Hello / Good day
Mulțumesc!Thank you
Vă rog / Te rogPlease
La revedere!Goodbye
Da / NuYes / No
Cât costă?How much is it?
Unde este…?Where is…?
Un pahar de vin, vă rogA glass of wine, please
Poftă bună!Enjoy your meal!
Noroc!Cheers!

Worth knowing: Romanian is entirely enough to communicate anywhere in Moldova. In some areas you will also hear Russian, particularly in the cities and in the northern and southern regions. Locals are friendly and patient with visitors.

Frequently asked questions

Questions about the language in Moldova

What language is spoken in the Republic of Moldova?

The official language is Romanian. Russian is also spoken in some cities and regions.

Do I need Russian to travel in Moldova?

No. Romanian is enough everywhere, and many young people also speak English. Locals are friendly and patient with visitors.

What is the Moldovan dialect?

The regional form of Romanian spoken in Moldova, with old words and a distinctive lilt — for instance „harbuz" for watermelon or „perjă" for plum.

What does „Noroc!" mean?

It is both a friendly greeting and a toast — the equivalent of „Cheers!".

How do you say thank you in Romanian?

You say „Mulțumesc". Other useful phrases: „Bună ziua" (hello), „Vă rog" (please) and „Cât costă?" (how much).

Come and discover Moldova

With a „Noroc!" and a glass of wine, you will feel at home straight away.

From the same family

Travel guides for the whole region

The Language and the Moldovan Dialect · MyMoldova